Categories
Grammar

next and the next

next week, month, etc; the next week, month, etc
Next week, month, etc (without the) is the week, month, etc just after this one. If I am speaking in July, next month is August; in 2016, next year is 2017. The next week, month, etc is the period of seven, thirty, etc days starting at the moment of speaking. On July 15th 2016, the next month is the period from July 15th to August 15th; the next year is the period from July 2016 to July 2017. Compare:

  • Goodbye – see you next week. (NOT . . . see you the next week.)
    I ’ll be busy for the next week. (= the seven days starting today)
  • Next year will be difficult. (= the year starting next January)
    The next year will be difficult. (= the twelve months starting now)

the next three . . . , etc
Note the word order in expressions with numbers.
I’ll be at college for the next three years. (NOT . . . the three next years.)
We generally say the next few days, not the next days.
The next few days will be wet.

next Sunday, etc
When next is used with the names of days or months, it is not always clear exactly what is meant.
‘See you next Sunday.’ ‘Do you mean this coming Sunday or the one after?’
To avoid misunderstanding, one can say for example (1) on Sunday, this Sunday, the/this Sunday coming, the/this coming Sunday or (on) Sunday this week, and (2) on Sunday week, a week on Sunday or (on) Sunday next week.

Reference: MS 533

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

72 − = 70